Europe
England
Europe
England
Updated Jan 04, 2025
Overview
England captivates with its blend of ancient history and modern flair. From the bustling streets of London to the serene Lake District, visitors are treated to diverse landscapes and experiences. Explore medieval castles, wander through quaint villages, and indulge in traditional afternoon tea. For an authentic taste of local life, visit a country pub or join a cricket match in a village green. Don't miss hidden gems like the prehistoric Stonehenge or the Roman baths in Bath. England's rich cultural heritage, combined with its contemporary arts scene and world-class cuisine, creates an unforgettable journey for every traveler.
Best time to visit. Late spring to early autumn (May to September) offers the best weather for outdoor activities and sightseeing. However, winter brings festive charm with Christmas markets and cozy pub experiences. Consider shoulder seasons for fewer crowds and lower prices.
Cities
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Country stats
Population
57,106,398
26th
Land area
51,325 sq. mi.
95th
Highest elevation
3,209 ft
Currency
Pound sterling
Generally accepted payment methods
Mobile, Card, Cash
Total GDP
$2.798 trillion
8th
GDP per capita
$48,994
21st
Year founded
927 CE
Official langauge
English
English speaking
Widely spoken
European Union
No
Schengen Area
No
Human development index
0.940
15th
Timezone
Greenwich Mean (UTC+0)
Driving side
left
Capital
London
Website
Google Maps link
| Month | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 46°F - 36°F | 42°F - 32°F | Cloudy | 8:05 am | 4:15 pm | 15 days 2.4 in | 3 days 1.0 in | 11 mph |
| February | 47°F - 36°F | 44°F - 32°F | Partly Cloudy | 7:25 am | 5:10 pm | 12 days 1.8 in | 2 days 0.7 in | 11 mph |
| March | 52°F - 39°F | 50°F - 36°F | Partly Cloudy | 6:25 am | 6:05 pm | 13 days 1.9 in | 1 days 0.2 in | 11 mph |
| April | 57°F - 42°F | 56°F - 40°F | Partly Cloudy | 5:15 am | 7:55 pm | 12 days 1.9 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 9 mph |
| May | 63°F - 48°F | 63°F - 47°F | Partly Cloudy | 4:25 am | 8:50 pm | 11 days 2.0 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 9 mph |
| June | 68°F - 53°F | 69°F - 53°F | Partly Cloudy | 4:00 am | 9:25 pm | 10 days 2.1 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 9 mph |
| July | 72°F - 57°F | 74°F - 57°F | Partly Cloudy | 4:20 am | 9:15 pm | 9 days 1.8 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 9 mph |
| August | 72°F - 57°F | 73°F - 57°F | Partly Cloudy | 5:10 am | 8:25 pm | 10 days 2.3 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 9 mph |
| September | 67°F - 53°F | 67°F - 52°F | Partly Cloudy | 6:05 am | 7:15 pm | 10 days 2.2 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 9 mph |
| October | 59°F - 47°F | 58°F - 45°F | Partly Cloudy | 7:00 am | 6:05 pm | 13 days 2.7 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 9 mph |
| November | 52°F - 41°F | 50°F - 38°F | Cloudy | 7:55 am | 4:15 pm | 14 days 2.5 in | 1 days 0.1 in | 11 mph |
| December | 47°F - 37°F | 44°F - 33°F | Cloudy | 8:30 am | 3:55 pm | 14 days 2.4 in | 2 days 0.6 in | 11 mph |
| Name | Date | Description | Travel rating | Closure rating | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Year's Day | January 1 | Celebrates the start of the new year. Many people attend parties or watch fireworks. | Avoid travel. Most places closed. | ||
| Good Friday | Varies (March/April) | Christian holiday commemorating Jesus Christ's crucifixion. Part of Easter weekend. | Limited services. Plan ahead. | ||
| Easter Sunday | Varies (March/April) | Christian holiday celebrating Jesus Christ's resurrection. Families gather for meals. | Some closures. Family-oriented day. | ||
| Easter Monday | Varies (March/April) | Bank holiday following Easter Sunday. Many people enjoy a day off work or school. | Some closures. Popular travel day. | ||
| Early May Bank Holiday | First Monday in May | Public holiday celebrating the coming of spring. Many enjoy outdoor activities. | Busy day. Some services limited. | ||
| Spring Bank Holiday | Last Monday in May | Public holiday. Many people have the day off and enjoy leisure activities. | Popular travel day. Plan ahead. | ||
| Summer Bank Holiday | Last Monday in August | Public holiday marking the end of summer. Often features outdoor events and fairs. | Busy travel day. Some closures. | ||
| Halloween | October 31 | Celebration of All Hallows' Eve. Children go trick-or-treating, adults attend parties. | Minimal impact. Fun atmosphere. | ||
| Guy Fawkes Night | November 5 | Commemorates failed Gunpowder Plot. Features bonfires, fireworks, and effigy burning. | Exciting time to visit. Evening events. | ||
| Remembrance Sunday | Second Sunday in November | Honors war dead. Features ceremonies, poppy wearing, and two-minute silence. | Solemn day. Most places open. | ||
| Christmas Eve | December 24 | Day before Christmas. Many finish shopping, attend church services, or gather family. | Busy day. Early closures common. | ||
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Christian holiday celebrating Jesus' birth. Families gather for meals and gift-giving. | Avoid travel. Almost everything closed. | ||
| Boxing Day | December 26 | Public holiday following Christmas. Known for shopping sales and sporting events. | Limited services. Popular shopping day. |
1 | Queuing is sacred in England. Always join the end of a line and wait patiently. Cutting in or complaining about the wait is considered very rude and will likely upset locals. |
2 | Tipping is not expected in most situations. In restaurants, a 10-15% service charge is often included. For taxis and pubs, rounding up or leaving small change is appreciated but not mandatory. |
3 | Greet people with 'Hello' or 'Good morning/afternoon/evening'. Avoid using 'Hi' with strangers or in formal settings as it may be seen as too casual or American. |
4 | The British often use indirect language. 'Not bad' can mean very good, and 'Interesting' might indicate disagreement. Pay attention to tone and context to understand the true meaning. |
5 | Punctuality is important. Arrive on time for appointments and reservations. Being late is considered disrespectful, especially in business or formal settings. |
6 | Don't talk loudly in public spaces, especially on public transport. The British value personal space and quietness in shared environments. |
7 | When invited to someone's home, bring a small gift like flowers or chocolate. Avoid bringing wine unless you know the host drinks, as some may not consume alcohol. |
8 | In pubs, order and pay at the bar. Table service is uncommon. If drinking with locals, learn about 'rounds' - each person takes turns buying drinks for the group. |
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