Europe

Turkey

Europe

Turkey

Updated Jan 04, 2025
Turkey

Overview

Turkey captivates with its rich history and diverse culture. Istanbul's iconic Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque stand alongside bustling markets. Cappadocia's otherworldly landscapes offer hot air balloon rides over fairy chimneys. The Mediterranean coast boasts pristine beaches and ancient ruins. Savor kebabs and baklava in local eateries. Explore hidden gems like the travertine terraces of Pamukkale or the underground cities of Derinkuyu. Immerse yourself in Turkish hospitality at a traditional hammam or sip çay in a local tea garden. Turkey offers a unique blend of experiences for every traveler.

Best time to visit. Spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) offer ideal weather for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Summers can be hot, while winters are chilly. Coastal areas are pleasant year-round. Consider visiting during Ramadan for a unique cultural experience.

Cities

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Month
January47°F - 37°F
44°F - 32°F
Partly Cloudy7:22 am5:21 pm12 days
2.8 in
3 days
2.0 in
9 mph
February50°F - 38°F
47°F - 34°F
Partly Cloudy6:57 am5:55 pm10 days
2.4 in
2 days
1.5 in
9 mph
March57°F - 43°F
55°F - 40°F
Partly Cloudy6:16 am6:25 pm9 days
2.0 in
1 days
0.2 in
9 mph
April66°F - 50°F
65°F - 48°F
Partly Cloudy5:32 am6:55 pm8 days
1.8 in
0 days
0.0 in
7 mph
May75°F - 58°F
76°F - 57°F
Sunny4:59 am7:23 pm6 days
1.2 in
0 days
0.0 in
7 mph
June84°F - 66°F
86°F - 65°F
Sunny4:44 am7:45 pm4 days
0.8 in
0 days
0.0 in
7 mph
July88°F - 70°F
91°F - 69°F
Sunny5:01 am7:42 pm3 days
0.6 in
0 days
0.0 in
7 mph
August88°F - 70°F
91°F - 69°F
Sunny5:31 am7:12 pm3 days
0.6 in
0 days
0.0 in
7 mph
September81°F - 64°F
82°F - 63°F
Sunny5:58 am6:25 pm4 days
1.0 in
0 days
0.0 in
7 mph
October71°F - 57°F
70°F - 55°F
Partly Cloudy6:26 am5:39 pm7 days
1.6 in
0 days
0.0 in
7 mph
November60°F - 48°F
58°F - 45°F
Partly Cloudy6:57 am5:02 pm9 days
2.2 in
0 days
0.0 in
7 mph
December51°F - 41°F
48°F - 37°F
Partly Cloudy7:21 am4:52 pm12 days
3.0 in
2 days
1.0 in
9 mph

NameDateDescription

Travel rating

Closure rating

Recommendation
New Year's DayJanuary 1National holiday celebrating the start of the new year with fireworks and festivities.
Expect closures and festive atmosphere.
RamadanVaries annuallyIslamic holy month of fasting, prayer, and reflection observed by Muslims in Turkey.
Respectful travel possible, night festivities.
Eid al-FitrVaries annuallyMuslim holiday marking the end of Ramadan with feasts and family gatherings.
Avoid travel, most places closed.
National Sovereignty and Children's DayApril 23Commemorates the founding of Turkish Parliament and celebrates children's rights.
Enjoy children's events, some closures.
Labor and Solidarity DayMay 1National holiday honoring workers' rights with parades and demonstrations.
Expect some closures and demonstrations.
Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports DayMay 19Honors Atatürk and Turkish youth with sports events and parades.
Join sports events, some businesses closed.
Eid al-AdhaVaries annuallyImportant Islamic holiday of sacrifice and charity, lasting four days.
Avoid travel, widespread closures.
Democracy and National Unity DayJuly 15Commemorates the failed coup attempt of 2016 and celebrates democracy.
Expect ceremonies, some closures.
Victory DayAugust 30Celebrates Turkey's victory in the Turkish War of Independence with parades.
Watch military parades, some closures.
Republic DayOctober 29Marks the proclamation of the Republic of Turkey with nationwide celebrations.
Join festivities, expect some closures.

1
Remove shoes before entering homes or mosques. Bring socks for mosques, as floors can be cold. Some tourist sites provide disposable shoe covers.
2
Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and religious sites. Women should cover shoulders and knees. Men should avoid shorts in conservative areas.
3
Learn basic Turkish phrases like 'merhaba' (hello) and 'teşekkür ederim' (thank you). Locals appreciate efforts to speak their language, even if imperfect.
4
Bargaining is common in bazaars and small shops. Start at about half the asking price and negotiate. Don't bargain in supermarkets or chain stores.
5
Public displays of affection are frowned upon, especially in conservative areas. Keep intimacy private to avoid offending locals.
6
Avoid discussing politics or criticizing Turkey. Locals are proud of their country and may take offense. Steer conversations to culture and history instead.
7
Try Turkish coffee, but don't drink the grounds at the bottom. It's customary to turn your cup upside down on the saucer when finished.
8
Tipping is expected in restaurants (10-15%), hotels, and for taxi drivers. Round up the fare for taxis. Tip tour guides about 20 TL per person per day.